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Blepharoplasty

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Blepharoplasty, also known as eyelid surgery, is a cosmetic or functional surgical procedure aimed at improving the appearance of the eyelids. It can be performed on the upper lids, lower lids, or both to enhance the look and address any functional issues.

Symptoms/Indications

  • Drooping or sagging upper eyelids that may impair vision
  • Excess skin and fine wrinkles of the lower eyelid
  • Bags under the eyes
  • Puffiness in the upper eyelids caused by excess fatty deposits
  • Excess skin on the upper eyelids that interferes with the natural contour
  • Difficulty wearing glasses or contact lenses due to puffy or droopy eyelids
  • A tired or aged appearance around the eyes

Treatments

    Upper Blepharoplasty:
  • Focuses on the upper eyelids.
  • Removes or repositions excess skin and fat.
  • Tightens muscles if needed.
  • Improves vision if sagging upper eyelids obstruct it.
    Lower Blepharoplasty:
  • Targets the lower eyelids.
  • Addresses puffiness, bags, and wrinkles.
  • Can be combined with other procedures, such as a facelift or skin resurfacing.
    Double Eyelid Surgery:
  • Common in East Asian blepharoplasty.
  • Creates a crease in the upper eyelid for a double eyelid appearance.
  • Enhances eye definition and symmetry.
    Procedure
  • Consultation:
    • Thorough evaluation by a plastic surgeon to discuss goals, expectations, and medical history.
    • Determining the best approach and discussing any additional procedures if necessary.
  • Preparation:
    • Instructions on pre-surgery care, including avoiding certain medications and stopping smoking.
    • Arrangements for post-surgery care and transportation.
  • Surgery:
    • Performed under local anesthesia with sedation or general anesthesia.
    • Incisions are made in the natural creases of the upper eyelids or just below the lower lashes.
    • Excess skin, fat, and muscle are removed or repositioned.
    • Incisions are closed with sutures, surgical glue, or skin adhesive.
  • Recovery:
    • Initial swelling and bruising are common and typically subside within a few weeks.
    • Cold compresses and prescribed medications can help alleviate discomfort and swelling.
    • Detailed instructions on wound care and activity restrictions.
    • Follow-up appointments to monitor healing and remove stitches if necessary.
  • Results
  • Immediate:
    • Noticeable improvement in the contour and appearance of the eyelids.
    • Reduced puffiness and bags, resulting in a more youthful and rested look.
  • Long-Term:
    • Lasting results with proper care and maintenance.
    • Enhanced visual field if vision was impaired by drooping eyelids.
    • Increased confidence and satisfaction with appearance.

Blepharoplasty can significantly rejuvenate the eye area, providing both aesthetic and functional benefits. It is essential to have realistic expectations and follow the surgeon’s advice for optimal outcomes. Regular follow-ups and adherence to post-operative care ensure the best possible results and longevity of the surgery's effects.

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